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(Flu) Influenza in the United States: 2024-2025 Season Overview

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The 2024-2025 influenza season in the United States has been notably severe, with elevated activity levels and significant impacts on public health. As of February 8, 2025, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that there have been between 29 million and 51 million flu illnesses nationwide.

Hospitalizations and Mortality

The burden of influenza extends beyond the number of illnesses. The CDC reports an estimated 370,000 to 820,000 flu-related hospitalizations and between 16,000 and 79,000 deaths attributed to the flu this season. Notably, for the week ending January 11, 2025, there were 11 new pediatric deaths, bringing the total number of pediatric fatalities to 27 for this season.

Regional Variations

Influenza activity has varied across different regions. For instance, New York has experienced its most severe flu season in at least 15 years, with healthcare providers observing a significant increase in cases.

Vaccination Efforts

In response to the heightened flu activity, health officials have emphasized the importance of vaccination. The 2024-2025 flu vaccines have been formulated to include strains such as A/Victoria/4897/2022 (H1N1)pdm09-like virus and A/Thailand/8/2022 (H3N2)-like virus, aiming to provide broad protection against circulating strains.

Preventative Measures

Beyond vaccination, public health authorities recommend several measures to mitigate the spread of influenza:
• Hand Hygiene: Regular and thorough handwashing with soap and water.
• Respiratory Etiquette: Covering coughs and sneezes with a tissue or elbow.
• Avoiding Close Contact: Maintaining distance from individuals exhibiting flu-like symptoms.
• Staying Home When Ill: To prevent transmitting the virus to others.

As the season progresses, staying informed through reputable sources and adhering to public health guidelines remain crucial in reducing the impact of influenza.

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